Strona 1

biologia juleczki

Pytanie 1
The state, when living processes are limited to the minimum, is called:
phagocytosis
pinocytosis
activation
anabiosis
reduction g. amitosis
depression
conjugation
Pytanie 2
Cells in some colony species may specialize in certain functions
yes, where there is no differentation there
yes, e.g. in some Apicomplexa
yes, if they have glands with interneal secretion
all kinds, under optimal conditions
yes, where differentation takes place
yes they can
they can not
yes, e.g. in some Flagellates
Pytanie 3
Reproductive isolation of a species means that
species is a bounded system
members of a certain species may cross each other and have a fertile progeny
species are systemic
the species is bordered by the possibility of breeding so that fertile offspring are born
species is an unrestricted system
members of a certain species may cross each other and their offspring are not fertile
species are bound to one another by the possibility of breeding and their offspring are infertile
species is an open system
Pytanie 4
The importance of water in the organism
influences temperature control
directly participates in many reactions
acts as a solvent for many substances
prevents the entry of associated substances into the cell
participates in the transport of substances in the body
concentrates hypotonic solutions
allows for the dissociation of molecules of the compounds into ions
amino acids consists of it
Pytanie 5
what specifity of enzymes we recognize
functional
paralytic
cell
catabolic
analytical
reproductive
substrate
anabolic
Pytanie 6
What is essential for vegetative reproduction in terms of heredity
allows the reproduction of organisms so that new beneficial properties appear
all offspring are identical as parental organisms
does not lead to hereditary diversity among offspring
sometimes the offspring do not match their inheritance with the parental organism
allows the generation of a large number of genetically identical offspring from one parent organism
allows the reproduction of organisms so that the their adventageous properties are maintained
sometimes the offspring are reconciled with their inheritance with the parental organism
leads to an increase in hereditary diversity among offspring
Pytanie 7
Gonochorism is
phenomenon when the organism produces macrogametes or microgametes
phenomenon when organism produces macrogametes and microgametes
development of sexual organs
phenomenon when organism produces one type of gamete
differentiated gender
differentiation of male and female individuals
the similarity of male and female individuals
phenomenon when an organism produces both types of gamets
Pytanie 8
the ability of the organism to adapt to the external environment is called
heterotrophy
autotrophy
replication
mutation
adaptability
anabiosis
autolysis
homeoestasis

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