a doctor mistakenly harms a patient by giving the wrong treatment

a motorist drives too close to another car and scratches the side

an estate agent mistakenly tells a client that a property is structurally sound, but hasn't actually checked

a hooligan throws a brict at victim, but misses

a hooligan physically attacks and injures a victim

a walker crosses a farmer's land damages his crops

a party tricks another party into signing a harmful contract

a party disrupts another party's ability to perform contractual obligations